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Can Bitcoin or Ethereum Actually Make You Rich? Breaking Down the Numbers

Here’s a wild stat: there are roughly 241,700 crypto millionaires globally right now. And get this—60% of them made their wealth through Bitcoin alone. That’s 145,100 people who bought BTC at some point and watched it compound into serious wealth.

But the real question isn’t whether crypto can make you rich. It’s which one is more likely to actually deliver that outcome.

The Track Record Speaks

Bitcoin’s been absolutely unreal over the past 15 years. Since 2010, it’s only had three genuinely bad years: 2014, 2018, and 2022. Every other year? Green candles. That consistency matters more than you’d think.

Between 2017-2025, Bitcoin posted a 50% compound annual growth rate (CAGR)—and that includes the 2018 and 2022 crashes. The other years were so massive they completely swallowed the losses.

Ethereum’s no joke either, though. Same period, it hit a 33% CAGR. But here’s the catch: Ethereum follows this brutal four-year cycle where three banner years get wiped out by one apocalyptic year. 2021 was up 395%, 2022 was down 68%. That’s the kind of volatility that shakes people out of positions.

Where Are They Headed?

This is where things get spicy. The bull case for Bitcoin? A $1 million price target within five years. That’s a 10x from current levels (~$126K). Sounds insane, but Bitcoin’s already done this journey four times: $1→$10→$100→$1K→$10K→$100K. All in 15 years.

Ark Invest’s Cathie Wood, Coinbase’s Brian Armstrong, and Block’s Jack Dorsey are all backing this thesis. But these are smart people who’ve been early before.

Ethereum’s being valued differently. The most aggressive price target floating around? $20K. That’s roughly 6x upside from its current $3,150 price. Solid returns, but it’s not in the same league as Bitcoin’s potential.

The Real Plot Twist

Here’s where the story gets interesting: both growth rates will almost certainly slow down over time. Bitcoin’s pitched as “digital gold,” which means its performance should eventually track closer to actual gold—steady but unspectacular. That might leave an opening for Ethereum, which behaves more like a tech stock than a commodity.

Tech stocks historically outperform commodities long-term. So if Bitcoin becomes “boring gold” and Ethereum stays “digital tech,” could the script flip?

Maybe. But the data isn’t there yet.

Bottom Line

Bitcoin’s already minted 145,100 millionaires. That’s not luck—that’s a decade-plus track record of compounding returns through bear markets and bubbles. Yeah, the volatility is brutal. Yes, there’s no guarantee. But if you’re asking which crypto has a better documented shot at life-changing wealth, Bitcoin’s got the receipts.

Ethereum could absolutely surprise everyone. But right now, it’s playing catch-up to a currency that’s already proven the millionaire-maker blueprint works.

BTC7.97%
ETH10.66%
This page may contain third-party content, which is provided for information purposes only (not representations/warranties) and should not be considered as an endorsement of its views by Gate, nor as financial or professional advice. See Disclaimer for details.
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